Facial microneedling: what is it and how does it function?
Microneedling is becoming an increasingly popular procedure in the field of cosmetology and facial skin care. This minimally invasive method is meant to eliminate various skin imperfections, such as wrinkles, scars, stretch marks, as well as to help you improve the overall condition of your skin. In today’s post, we will discuss in detail what microneedling is, how it works, its pros and possible dangers.
What is microneedling?
Microneedling is a skin treatment that uses a special machine with fine pointed micro needles to create safe micropunctures in the upper layer of the dermis. This is done to activate the natural processes of healing, resulting in collagen generation and thus improve the texture and esthetic appearance of the dermis. It becomes firmer, younger and tighter. Today, microneedling can be performed both in professional cosmetology centers and with the use of home devices.
How does microneedling work?
Before the procedure, anesthetic cream is applied to the face to reduce discomfort. Then the specialist conducts the device with needles on the skin, creating micropunctures. This initiates the regeneration process, activating the synthesis of collagen and elastin – key elements responsible for the elasticity and youthfulness of the skin.
Benefits of microneedling
- Skin texture improvement: the procedure gives the treatment a smoothing effect and diminishes the visibility of pores.
- Wrinkles and fine lines reduction: Collagen stimulation helps to smooth fine lines and improve overall skin health.
- Scar and stretch mark visibility minimized: Procedure can dramatically decrease the visibility of scars, especially acne marks, and stretch marks.
- Increased skin care effectiveness: After the procedure, the skin better absorbs the active ingredients of serums and creams, which increases their effectiveness.
- Less time recovery: Unlike more aggressive procedures such as laser resurfacing, microneedling requires less recovery time.
Possible risks and contraindications
Although microneedling is considered a safe procedure, it does have some risks. Common side effects include:
- Redness and swelling of the skin that persists for several hours to several days.
- Temporary pain or discomfort.
- Infections risk if the procedure is done without good hygiene.
- Exacerbation of chronic skin diseases such as eczema or psoriasis.
Contraindications should include:
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Active inflammatory processes on the skin (herpes, bacterial or fungal infections).
- Taking certain medications, including retinoids.
Microneedling is an effective and popular method of improving facial skin condition. Nevertheless, as with any other cosmetic procedure, it is key to always check with a qualified specialist to make sure you are getting the best possible outcome and that the treatment is safe to carry out.
